3.4.76 \(\int \frac {x^5}{\sqrt [3]{1-x^3} (1+x^3)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=98 \[ -\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+\frac {\log \left (x^3+1\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{2}-\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3}} \]

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]  time = 0.06, antiderivative size = 98, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 6, integrand size = 22, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.273, Rules used = {446, 80, 55, 617, 204, 31} \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+\frac {\log \left (x^3+1\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{2}-\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[x^5/((1 - x^3)^(1/3)*(1 + x^3)),x]

[Out]

-(1 - x^3)^(2/3)/2 - ArcTan[(1 + 2^(2/3)*(1 - x^3)^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]]/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]) + Log[1 + x^3]/(6*2^(1/3)
) - Log[2^(1/3) - (1 - x^3)^(1/3)]/(2*2^(1/3))

Rule 31

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x, x]]/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]

Rule 55

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(1/3)), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[(b*c - a*d)/b, 3]}, -Simp[L
og[RemoveContent[a + b*x, x]]/(2*b*q), x] + (Dist[3/(2*b), Subst[Int[1/(q^2 + q*x + x^2), x], x, (c + d*x)^(1/
3)], x] - Dist[3/(2*b*q), Subst[Int[1/(q - x), x], x, (c + d*x)^(1/3)], x])] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && PosQ
[(b*c - a*d)/b]

Rule 80

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*(c + d*x)
^(n + 1)*(e + f*x)^(p + 1))/(d*f*(n + p + 2)), x] + Dist[(a*d*f*(n + p + 2) - b*(d*e*(n + 1) + c*f*(p + 1)))/(
d*f*(n + p + 2)), Int[(c + d*x)^n*(e + f*x)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, n, p}, x] && NeQ[n + p + 2,
0]

Rule 204

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTan[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[-a, 2]]/(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 446

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int
[x^(Simplify[(m + 1)/n] - 1)*(a + b*x)^p*(c + d*x)^q, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n, p, q}, x] &&
 NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[Simplify[(m + 1)/n]]

Rule 617

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[(a*c)/b^2]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + (2*c*x)/b], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] ||  !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {x^5}{\sqrt [3]{1-x^3} \left (1+x^3\right )} \, dx &=\frac {1}{3} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} (1+x)} \, dx,x,x^3\right )\\ &=-\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}-\frac {1}{3} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} (1+x)} \, dx,x,x^3\right )\\ &=-\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+\frac {\log \left (1+x^3\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {1}{2} \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{2} x+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )+\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{2}-x} \, dx,x,\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2}}\\ &=-\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+\frac {\log \left (1+x^3\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{2}-\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2}}+\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2}}\\ &=-\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3}}+\frac {\log \left (1+x^3\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{2}-\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{2}}\\ \end {align*}

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.03, size = 95, normalized size = 0.97 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{12} \left (-6 \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} \log \left (x^3+1\right )-3\ 2^{2/3} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{2}-\sqrt [3]{1-x^3}\right )-2\ 2^{2/3} \sqrt {3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[x^5/((1 - x^3)^(1/3)*(1 + x^3)),x]

[Out]

(-6*(1 - x^3)^(2/3) - 2*2^(2/3)*Sqrt[3]*ArcTan[(1 + 2^(2/3)*(1 - x^3)^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]] + 2^(2/3)*Log[1 + x^3] -
 3*2^(2/3)*Log[2^(1/3) - (1 - x^3)^(1/3)])/12

________________________________________________________________________________________

IntegrateAlgebraic [A]  time = 0.12, size = 132, normalized size = 1.35 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}-\frac {\log \left (2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}-2\right )}{3 \sqrt [3]{2}}+\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{2} \left (1-x^3\right )^{2/3}+2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}+2\right )}{6 \sqrt [3]{2}}-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{1-x^3}}{\sqrt {3}}+\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{2} \sqrt {3}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

IntegrateAlgebraic[x^5/((1 - x^3)^(1/3)*(1 + x^3)),x]

[Out]

-1/2*(1 - x^3)^(2/3) - ArcTan[1/Sqrt[3] + (2^(2/3)*(1 - x^3)^(1/3))/Sqrt[3]]/(2^(1/3)*Sqrt[3]) - Log[-2 + 2^(2
/3)*(1 - x^3)^(1/3)]/(3*2^(1/3)) + Log[2 + 2^(2/3)*(1 - x^3)^(1/3) + 2^(1/3)*(1 - x^3)^(2/3)]/(6*2^(1/3))

________________________________________________________________________________________

fricas [A]  time = 1.01, size = 125, normalized size = 1.28 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {6} 2^{\frac {1}{6}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {1}{6}} {\left (2 \, \sqrt {6} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} - \sqrt {6} 2^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}\right ) - \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \log \left (2^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} - 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) + \frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \log \left (-2^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(-x^3+1)^(1/3)/(x^3+1),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/6*sqrt(6)*2^(1/6)*(-1)^(1/3)*arctan(1/6*2^(1/6)*(2*sqrt(6)*(-1)^(1/3)*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3) - sqrt(6)*2^(1/3)))
- 1/12*2^(2/3)*(-1)^(1/3)*log(2^(1/3)*(-1)^(2/3)*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3) - 2^(2/3)*(-1)^(1/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(2/3)) + 1
/6*2^(2/3)*(-1)^(1/3)*log(-2^(1/3)*(-1)^(2/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(1/3)) - 1/2*(-x^3 + 1)^(2/3)

________________________________________________________________________________________

giac [A]  time = 0.18, size = 98, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {3} 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {3} 2^{\frac {2}{3}} {\left (2^{\frac {1}{3}} + 2 \, {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (2^{\frac {2}{3}} + 2^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) - \frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left ({\left | -2^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \right |}\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(-x^3+1)^(1/3)/(x^3+1),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

-1/6*sqrt(3)*2^(2/3)*arctan(1/6*sqrt(3)*2^(2/3)*(2^(1/3) + 2*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3))) + 1/12*2^(2/3)*log(2^(2/3) + 2
^(1/3)*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(2/3)) - 1/6*2^(2/3)*log(abs(-2^(1/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(1/3))) - 1/2*(-x^3 +
1)^(2/3)

________________________________________________________________________________________

maple [C]  time = 3.82, size = 671, normalized size = 6.85

result too large to display

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^5/(-x^3+1)^(1/3)/(x^3+1),x)

[Out]

1/2*(x^3-1)/(-x^3+1)^(1/3)+RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*ln((15*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2
+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^3*x^3+18*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)^2*R
ootOf(_Z^3+4)^2*x^3+5*RootOf(_Z^3+4)*x^3+6*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*x^3+21*RootOf(
_Z^3+4)^2*(-x^3+1)^(1/3)+42*(-x^3+1)^(2/3)-35*RootOf(_Z^3+4)-42*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36
*_Z^2))/(x+1)/(x^2-x+1))-1/6*ln((-12*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^3*x^3
+18*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)^2*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2*x^3+12*RootOf(_Z^3+4)*x^3-18*RootO
f(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*x^3+21*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2*(-x^3+1)^(1/3)+42*(-x^3+1)^(2/3)-28*Ro
otOf(_Z^3+4)+42*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2))/(x+1)/(x^2-x+1))*RootOf(_Z^3+4)-ln((-12*
RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^3*x^3+18*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*Root
Of(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)^2*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2*x^3+12*RootOf(_Z^3+4)*x^3-18*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4
)+36*_Z^2)*x^3+21*RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2*(-x^3+1)^(1/3)+42*(-x^3+1)^(2/3)-28*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+42*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)
^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2))/(x+1)/(x^2-x+1))*RootOf(RootOf(_Z^3+4)^2+6*_Z*RootOf(_Z^3+4)+36*_Z^2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

maxima [A]  time = 1.21, size = 97, normalized size = 0.99 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {3} 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {3} 2^{\frac {2}{3}} {\left (2^{\frac {1}{3}} + 2 \, {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{12} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (2^{\frac {2}{3}} + 2^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) - \frac {1}{6} \cdot 2^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (-2^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, {\left (-x^{3} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x^5/(-x^3+1)^(1/3)/(x^3+1),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-1/6*sqrt(3)*2^(2/3)*arctan(1/6*sqrt(3)*2^(2/3)*(2^(1/3) + 2*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3))) + 1/12*2^(2/3)*log(2^(2/3) + 2
^(1/3)*(-x^3 + 1)^(1/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(2/3)) - 1/6*2^(2/3)*log(-2^(1/3) + (-x^3 + 1)^(1/3)) - 1/2*(-x^3 + 1)^(2
/3)

________________________________________________________________________________________

mupad [B]  time = 4.69, size = 111, normalized size = 1.13 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2^{2/3}\,\ln \left ({\left (1-x^3\right )}^{1/3}-2^{1/3}\right )}{6}-\frac {{\left (1-x^3\right )}^{2/3}}{2}-\frac {2^{2/3}\,\ln \left ({\left (1-x^3\right )}^{1/3}-\frac {2^{1/3}\,{\left (-1+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}{4}\right )\,\left (-1+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}{12}+\frac {2^{2/3}\,\ln \left ({\left (1-x^3\right )}^{1/3}-\frac {2^{1/3}\,{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}^2}{4}\right )\,\left (1+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )}{12} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(x^5/((1 - x^3)^(1/3)*(x^3 + 1)),x)

[Out]

(2^(2/3)*log((1 - x^3)^(1/3) - (2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1)^2)/4)*(3^(1/2)*1i + 1))/12 - (1 - x^3)^(2/3)/2 - (2^(
2/3)*log((1 - x^3)^(1/3) - (2^(1/3)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1)^2)/4)*(3^(1/2)*1i - 1))/12 - (2^(2/3)*log((1 - x^3)^(1/3)
 - 2^(1/3)))/6

________________________________________________________________________________________

sympy [F]  time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x^{5}}{\sqrt [3]{- \left (x - 1\right ) \left (x^{2} + x + 1\right )} \left (x + 1\right ) \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(x**5/(-x**3+1)**(1/3)/(x**3+1),x)

[Out]

Integral(x**5/((-(x - 1)*(x**2 + x + 1))**(1/3)*(x + 1)*(x**2 - x + 1)), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________